Civil Unrest and Riots

Civil unrest involves large-scale disruption of normal activity due to protests, demonstrations, or riots. It can stem from political, social, or economic tension and may escalate into looting, arson, roadblocks, and violence. Riots often break out with little warning and may be localized or spread across regions rapidly via social media and public sentiment.

While peaceful protests are protected under U.S. law, civil unrest becomes a crisis when public safety, property, or infrastructure is threatened.

Common Triggers

  • Controversial political actions or elections
  • Incidents of police violence or misconduct
  • Economic downturns, mass layoffs
  • Shortages of fuel, food, or essential services
  • Racial, ethnic, or religious tension

Preparedness Tips

Before civil unrest begins

  • Stay informed on local tensions and protest schedules
  • Avoid areas known for activism hotspots during escalated periods
  • Prepare a basic shelter-in-place plan and kit
  • Secure valuables and conceal signs of wealth
  • Ensure your vehicle has fuel and a go-bag is ready

Secure your home or business

  • Reinforce entry points (doors, windows)
  • Use shutters or boards if unrest is expected nearby
  • Remove or hide visible valuables or displays
  • Consider security cameras or motion-sensor lights

During a Riot or Unrest

If indoors:

  • Stay home unless evacuation is required for safety
  • Monitor local news, police scanners, and verified alert apps
  • Keep a low profile—don’t livestream or provoke online interaction
  • Turn off lights and stay away from windows

If you are caught outside:

  • Leave the area calmly and quickly—avoid running or confrontation
  • Do not engage with aggressive individuals
  • Avoid wearing political, religious, or provocative clothing
  • Cover tattoos or insignias that may draw attention
  • Do not record unless necessary—filming can escalate tension

If driving:

  • Avoid major intersections and known protest zones
  • Keep doors locked and windows up
  • If blocked, turn around—do not push through crowds
  • Never exit your vehicle unless it’s unsafe to remain inside

After Civil Unrest

  • Check in with family and neighbors
  • Document property damage for insurance
  • Do not attempt cleanup until the area is declared safe
  • Prepare for ongoing disruptions in services, delivery, or business hours

Key Resources

  • Department of Homeland Security Civil Unrest Guide
     dhs.gov/civil-unrest
  • Ready.gov – Protests and Civil Disturbances
    ready.gov/civil-unrest
  • Local Law Enforcement and Emergency Alert Services – Check your county or city for SMS alert signup

Recommended Apps

  • Citizen App – Live public safety alerts by location
    citizen.com
  • Nextdoor – Neighborhood-level updates and concerns
    nextdoor.com
  • Zello – Peer-to-peer voice messaging during disruption
    zello.com