Ecological and Environmental Crises

An ecological collapse refers to the breakdown of ecosystems due to human activity, pollution, climate change, invasive species, or catastrophic events. These collapses may result in mass animal die-offs, destruction of food chains, toxic environmental exposure, and long-term harm to public health and regional economies.

Environmental contamination may include:

  • Oil spills
  • Toxic waste dumping
  • Pesticide runoff
  • Radioactive pollution
  • Airborne industrial chemicals
  • Algal blooms or dead zones in waterways

These threats may unfold slowly or strike suddenly, requiring long-term community response and permanent relocation in extreme cases.

Examples of Environmental Disasters

  • Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill (2010) – Gulf of Mexico marine ecosystem collapse
  • Love Canal, NY (1970s) – Toxic chemical landfill caused birth defects and cancer
  • Flint, MI Water Crisis (2014–present) – Lead poisoning from public water system
  • Lake Erie Algae Bloom (ongoing) – Water quality failure from agricultural runoff

Preparedness Tips

Before contamination occurs

  • Avoid using unregulated water sources (wells, rivers near industry)
  • Use carbon or reverse osmosis filters for home water
  • Know the location of chemical plants, refineries, or mines in your area
  • Advocate for community testing of water, soil, and air quality
  • Maintain copies of environmental reports and health records

During a contamination crisis

  • Follow official “Do Not Use” or “Boil Water” orders
  • Avoid bathing, brushing teeth, or cooking with unsafe water
  • Use bottled water for all consumption if contamination is suspected
  • If air is polluted, stay indoors, use HEPA air purifiers, and seal entry points
  • Evacuate if ordered or if symptoms (rashes, headaches, nausea) appear

Health and Safety

  • Seek medical testing for lead, mercury, arsenic, or VOCs (volatile organic compounds) if exposure is possible
  • Monitor symptoms and report findings to local and state health departments
  • Avoid fishing, farming, or gardening in contaminated zones

Recovery Actions

  • Demand long-term environmental testing and public transparency
  • Participate in cleanup efforts only if trained and properly equipped
  • Organize with neighbors to demand restitution, relocation, or environmental remediation
  • Document property and health impacts for potential legal claims

Key Resources

Recommended Apps

  • EPA AIRNow Mobile – Track local air quality and pollution
    airnow.gov
  • Waterkeeper Swim Guide – Safe swimming and waterway alerts
    theswimguide.org